Linda C. Phillips-Smith

The defendants brought a motion for summary judgment dismissing an action alleging environmental contamination of the plaintiff’s property by petroleum hydrocarbons migrating from a neighbouring former gas station site.

The defendants argued the claim was statute‑barred under the Limitations Act because it was commenced more than two years after the claim was discoverable.

The court held that the plaintiff knew or ought reasonably to have known of the material facts supporting a claim by March 2012 through environmental investigations conducted during its due diligence period.

The later Phase II environmental report merely confirmed suspicions already known.

The court also rejected the argument that ongoing contamination constituted continuing damage that created a new limitation period due to lack of evidence of fresh damages.

Summary judgment was granted dismissing the action as out of time.

The plaintiffs, former residential students at Grenville Christian College, moved to certify a class action against the school, its former headmasters, and the Anglican Diocese of Ontario, alleging systemic physical and psychological abuse and religious indoctrination.

The court dismissed the action against the Diocese, finding it plain and obvious that the Diocese owed no duty of care, was not vicariously liable, and had no fiduciary relationship with the students.

The court also dismissed the certification motion against the remaining defendants, concluding that a class proceeding was not the preferable procedure because the common issues of systemic negligence would not significantly advance the individual claims.

Instead, the court suspended the dismissal for six months to allow the plaintiffs to propose a new litigation plan to continue the action as a group of case-managed individual actions.