The deceased was a member of a pension plan who died before the commencement of his deferred pension.
At the time of his death, he was living with a common law spouse but remained legally married to his separated spouse, whom he had designated as a beneficiary along with their daughters.
The Court of Appeal held that because the deceased and his legally married spouse were living separate and apart, the spousal priority under s. 48(1) of the Pension Benefits Act did not apply.
Consequently, the designated beneficiaries were entitled to the death benefit under s. 48(6).