The applicant union sought certification for employees of the respondent, a non-profit social service organization for Metis and non-status Indians.
The respondent argued that its operations fell under federal jurisdiction pursuant to section 91(24) of the British North America Act because its members and beneficiaries were 'Indians' and its activities were of a federal character.
The Ontario Labour Relations Board held that the respondent's operations did not constitute a federal undertaking or business, as they lacked a sufficient connection to Indian lands, the administration of reserves, or the exercise of rights under the Indian Act.
The Board concluded that provincial labour relations legislation applied and granted the certificate.