Gregory L. Lafontaine

The appellant appealed his sentence of 5 years (less pre-trial custody credit) for aggravated assault and possession of a firearm without a license.

He argued the trial judge erred by considering his previous plan to kill his wife as an aggravating factor, given he had pled guilty to aggravated assault in exchange for the Crown dropping an attempted murder charge.

The Court of Appeal found no error in principle, holding that the prior plan was a valid aggravating factor in this serious domestic assault involving a loaded rifle.

The appeal was dismissed.

The accused brought a pre‑trial motion seeking particulars requiring the Crown to specify the alleged misrepresentations, fraudulent conduct, and false accounting entries underlying charges relating to financial reporting of a public corporation.

The motion relied on s. 587 of the Criminal Code, arguing that the indictment lacked sufficient detail for the preparation of a defence.

The court reviewed the extensive investigations, disclosure, and related regulatory proceedings already known to the accused and concluded that they were aware of the case they had to meet.

The court held that the areas of dispute were sufficiently delineated and that further particulars were unnecessary for trial fairness or evidentiary rulings.

The application for particulars was dismissed.

The appellant was convicted of discharging a firearm with intent to endanger the life of a police officer and related offences after firing a handgun while fleeing from an attempted stop.

He appealed his convictions on several grounds relating to jury instructions, including the elements of the offence, reasonable doubt, and jury exhortation, all of which were dismissed.

He also appealed his sentence, arguing the trial judge erred by allowing the police officer to make an improper victim impact statement at the sentencing hearing and by imposing an unduly harsh sentence.

The Court of Appeal allowed the sentence appeal, finding the victim impact statement procedurally and substantively improper, and reduced the sentence to better reflect the principle of rehabilitation.