The plaintiff brought a motion under Rule 36 of the Rules of Civil Procedure seeking leave to examine a former defendant and corporate executive before trial.
The witness had relocated outside Canada and the plaintiff argued the examination was necessary to preserve potentially crucial evidence regarding the hiring of a defendant.
The defendants opposed the motion, arguing that witnesses should generally testify at trial, particularly before a jury, and that alternative mechanisms such as letters rogatory were available.
The court held that Rule 36 was designed for circumstances where a witness may be outside the jurisdiction and could possess important evidence.
Leave was granted to conduct a pre‑trial examination of the witness, with the examination to be videotaped and undertakings completed beforehand.