The accused was charged with criminal negligence causing death and bodily harm, and impaired driving causing death and bodily harm, following a fatal motor vehicle collision.
The accused brought a multi-pronged Charter application seeking the exclusion of statements, medical records, blood samples, and other evidence, alleging violations of his ss. 7, 8, 9, 10(a), and 10(b) Charter rights.
The court found that the accused's ss. 10(a) and 10(b) rights were briefly violated during the initial detention prior to his arrest, and that his s. 10(b) rights were later violated when police failed to pass on a lawyer's contact information provided by his family.
However, the court held that the police had reasonable and probable grounds to arrest the accused, and that the search warrants and production order for his blood samples and medical records were validly issued.
Applying the Grant framework under s. 24(2) of the Charter, the court excluded the evidence obtained during the brief period between the initial detention and the arrest, but admitted the balance of the evidence, finding that its exclusion would bring the administration of justice into disrepute.