The accused, B.H., a single mother, was charged with failing to provide the necessaries of life to her two-year-old daughter, X., after the child was found unsupervised outside their apartment on two occasions on the same morning.
The court considered the elements of the offence, particularly the mens rea requiring a marked departure from the conduct of a reasonably prudent parent.
The judge found that while the child was in necessitous circumstances, the mother's actions, including taking immediate precautions after the first incident and accidentally dozing off, did not constitute a marked departure from the standard of care, especially given her recent trauma from the death of another daughter.
The accused was acquitted.