During a criminal trial for robbery, the court conducted a blended voir dire to determine whether statements made by the accused during a police video interview were voluntary and admissible.
The defence argued that the statements were involuntary and obtained in breach of Charter rights under ss. 7, 10(a), and 10(b), including the right to remain silent and the right to counsel.
The court found that the accused had been informed of the charges, had consulted counsel, and confirmed satisfaction with that advice before the interview.
The court concluded that the accused spoke with a free and operating mind and that the police conduct did not amount to improper persistence or coercion.
The statements were ruled voluntary and admitted into evidence.