R. v. Suren, 1990 CanLII 148 (SCC), [1990] 1 SCR 849
Wes Suren Appellant
v.
Her Majesty The Queen Respondent
Indexed as: R. v. Suren
1990: April 25.
Present: La Forest, L'Heureux‑Dubé, Gonthier, Cory and McLachlin JJ.
on appeal from the court of appeal for manitoba
Criminal law ‑‑ Charge to jury ‑‑ Reasonable doubt ‑‑ Whether trial judge failed to properly instruct the jury on the principle of reasonable doubt.
Statutes and Regulations Cited
Criminal Code, R.S.C., 1985, c. C‑46, s. 686(1)(b)(iii) [previously s. 613(1)(b)(iii)].
APPEAL from a judgment of the Manitoba Court of Appeal (1989), 1989 CanLII 7306 (MB CA), 60 Man. R. (2d) 168, dismissing the accused's appeal from his conviction on a charge of sexual assault. Appeal dismissed.
Hersh E. Wolch, Q.C., for the appellant.
Brian R. Kaplan, for the respondent.
The judgment of the Court was delivered orally by
Judgment
La Forest J. ‑‑ The judgment of the Court will be delivered by Justice Cory.
Cory J. ‑‑ The trial of this action took but little time. The evidence was completed within one day. The addresses of counsel and the charge to the jury were finished by 11:20 in the morning of the second day.
Analysis
It is submitted that the charge was in error in that the trial judge failed to properly instruct the jury on the principle of reasonable doubt.
The charge may not have been perfect. Nevertheless, the trial judge did frequently (at least ten times) and correctly charge the jury that the onus was upon the Crown to prove the offence charged and every aspect of that offence beyond a reasonable doubt. That submission therefore must fail.
It follows that the issue as to s. 686(1)(b)(iii) of the Criminal Code, R.S.C., 1985, c. C‑46, does not arise, and need not be considered.
Disposition
In the result the appeal is dismissed.
Judgment accordingly.
Solicitors for the appellant: Wolch, Pinx, Tapper, Scurfied, Winnipeg.
Solicitor for the respondent: The Department of Justice, Winnipeg.