Ontario Land Tribunal
Tribunal ontarien de l’aménagement du territoire
ISSUE DATE: January 23, 2024
CASE NO(S).: OLT-22-003307 (Formerly PL171351)
PROCEEDING COMMENCED UNDER subsection 22(7) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.13, as amended
Applicant and Appellant: Olga Fiala
Subject: Request to amend the Official Plan - Failure of the City of Vaughan to adopt the requested amendment
Existing Designation: Low Rise Residential
Proposed Designated: Site Specific (To Be Determined)
Purpose: To permit the construction of a two block, 33 unit residential development
Property Address/Description: 158 & 166 Wallace Street
Municipality: City of Vaughan
Approval Authority File No.: OP.17.006
OLT Case No.: 22-003307
Legacy Case No.: PL171351
OLT Lead Case No.: 22-003307
Legacy Lead Case No: PL171351
OMB Case Name: Fiala v. Vaughan (City)
PROCEEDING COMMENCED UNDER subsection 34(11) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.13, as amended
Applicant and Appellant: Olga Fiala
Subject: Application to amend Zoning By-law No. 1-88 - Refusal or neglect of the City of Vaughan to make a decision
Existing Zoning: R3 – Residential
Proposed Zoning: RM2-XX
Purpose: To permit the construction of a two block, 33 unit residential development
Property Address/Description: 158 & 166 Wallace Street
Municipality: City of Vaughan
Municipality File No.: Z.17.015
OLT Case No.: 22-003312
Legacy Case No.: PL171352
OLT Lead Case No.: 22-003307
Legacy Lead Case No.: PL171351
Heard: January 18, 2024, by video
APPEARANCES:
| Parties | Counsel |
|---|---|
| King Home Construction Inc. ("Applicant") | Aaron Platt, Alexandra Whyte |
| City of Vaughan ("City") | Effie Lidakis |
| Toronto and Region Conservation Authority | Matthew Rutledge |
DECISION DELIVERED BY JEAN-PIERRE BLAIS AND ORDER OF THE TRIBUNAL
1The Applicant seeks to redevelop lands known municipally as 158-166 Wallace in the City (“Subject Property”). Originally Olga Fiala, the previous owner of the Subject Property, sought to construct two residential mid-rise buildings with a total of 33 units, a height of three storeys and gross floor area of approximately 3,628 square metres. To this end, she sought an amendment to the City’s Official Plan (“OPA”) and a Zoning By-law amendment (“ZBA”). She commenced appeals in 2017 under subsections 22(7) and 34(19) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 13, as amended (“Act”), based on the City’s failure to decide within the prescribed timeframe.
2Since 2021, the Applicant is now the owner of the Subject Property. The proposed development has been revised on many occasions. Disposition of the matter comes before the Tribunal as a settlement. The settlement proposal contemplates seven townhouse units contained within two blocks of four and three units respectively, a building height of four storeys and a gross floor area of approximately 2,249 square metres.
3The Subject Property is in the Woodbridge Heritage Conservation District which is designated under Part V of the Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. O.18, as amended. However, the Subject Property is “non-contributing”, meaning that it does not contribute to the heritage character of the district.
4The Tribunal has received, reviewed, heard and considered the uncontested opinion evidence of Kayly Robbins, qualified by the Tribunal as an expert in land use planning, contained in his comprehensive Affidavit sworn January 12, 2024, and marked as Exhibit 1. Her affidavit includes a resolution of City Council endorsing the settlement proposal adopted on November 14, 2023.
5The evidence of Ms. Robbins reflects revisions to the applications before the Tribunal that were reached through the cooperative efforts of the Parties.
6The Tribunal accepts the opinion evidence of Ms. Robbins as presented and similarly finds that the subject applications, as revised, have regard to those applicable matters of provincial interest found in section 2 of the Act, are consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement (2020), conform to the Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe (2020), conform to the Region of York Official Plan (2010), have regard to the Region of York Official Plan (2022), conform to the City’s Official Plan (2010), conform to the Woodbridge Centre Secondary Plan (2010) and otherwise reflect principles of good land use planning. Furthermore, considering the settlement has been endorsed by the City, the Tribunal makes its findings while exercising regard for the decision of the City pursuant to section 2.1(1)(a) of the Act.
7The proposed ZBA provides for the rezoning of the developable portion of the Subject Property to “RM1 Multiple Residential Zone” with site-specific provisions to permit the residential townhouses. The western portion of the Subject Property containing the vegetated valley lands are proposed to be zoned “OS1 Open Space Conservation Zone” with site specific provisions. A “Hold (H)” Provision is to be included in the ZBA to capture requirements by the City for the Applicant to enter into a Subdivision Agreement with the City and that water and sanitary servicing capacity is to be identified and allocated.
ORDER
8THE TRIBUNAL ORDERS THAT:
a. the Appeals are allowed in part;
b. the Official Plan for the City of Vaughan is amended as set out Attachment 1 to this Order;
c. By-Law No. 1-88 of the City of Vaughan is amended as set out in Attachment 2 to this Order. The Tribunal authorizes the Municipal Clerk of the City of Vaughan to assign a number to this by-law for record keeping purposes.
"Jean-Pierre Blais"
JEAN-PIERRE BLAIS MEMBER
Ontario Land Tribunal Website: www.olt.gov.on.ca Telephone: 416-212-6349 Toll Free: 1-866-448-2248
The Conservation Review Board, the Environmental Review Tribunal, the Local Planning Appeal Tribunal and the Mining and Lands Tribunal are amalgamated and continued as the Ontario Land Tribunal (“Tribunal”). Any reference to the preceding tribunals or the former Ontario Municipal Board is deemed to be a reference to the Tribunal.
ATTACHMENT 1
Official Plan Amendment 115
CITY OF VAUGHAN OFFICIAL PLAN 2010
I PURPOSE
The purpose of this Amendment to the Vaughan Official Plan 2010 (“VOP 2010”) (the “Amendment”) is to amend the provisions of the Official Plan of the Vaughan Planning Area, specifically, Volume 2, Section 11.11, Policy 4.1.2.5 – “Site-Specific Policies”, Schedule 2 – “Land Use Plan”, Schedule 3 – “Density Plan”, and Schedule 4 – “Building Height Maximums” to facilitate the development of seven (7) townhouse dwellings at 158 and 166 Wallace Street (the “Development”).
This Amendment will facilitate the following with respect to the Subject Lands identified as, “Lands Subject to this Amendment No. 115” on Schedules “1”, “2”, “3” and “4” attached hereto:
Redesignate a portion of the Subject Lands from “Low-Rise Residential (1)” to “Natural Areas”;
Permit a maximum building height of 4-storeys (12.8 m);
Permit a maximum Floor Space Index (“FSI”) of 1.75 times the area of the lot, calculated using the Gross Floor Area definition in Zoning By-law 001-2021, on the portion of the lands designated Low-Rise Residential (1);
Permit a maximum lot coverage of 64% on the portion of the lands designated Low-Rise Residential (1); and
Require a “Minimum Vegetation Protection Zone” from the “Natural Areas” land use designation as set-out in the implementing Zoning By-law.
II LOCATION
The lands subject to this Amendment, hereinafter referred to as the “Subject Lands”, are located on the west side of Wallace Street, north of Regional Road 7, municipally known as 158 and 166 Wallace Street being Part of Lot 6, Concession 7, City of Vaughan, as shown on Schedule “1” attached hereto as “Lands Subject to this Amendment No. 115.”
III BASIS
The decision to amend VOP 2010, is based on the following considerations:
- The Amendment is consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement, 2020 (“PPS”) as it represents appropriate intensification and efficient use of land. The PPS promotes efficient, cost-effective development and land use patterns that are based on densities which:
a. Are appropriate for, and efficiently use, the infrastructure and public service facilities which are planned or available, and avoid the need for their unjustified and/or uneconomical expansion; and,
b. Are transit-supportive, where transit is planned, exists or may be developed.
The PPS promotes an appropriate range and mix of housing types and densities required to meet projected requirements of current and future residents, by maintaining residential growth for a minimum of 10 years through residential development and intensification. The Amendment to facilitate the Development is consistent with the PPS.
As directed by the A Place to Grow: Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2020 (“Growth Plan”) intensification is to be implemented by way of municipal Official Plans. The Growth Plan’s intensification strategy places the onus on the upper tier and local municipalities to decide where and how to accommodate growth and intensification. The lands subject to the Amendment are within the Built-up Area which is where intensification is encouraged to be located. This Amendment plans for appropriate intensification in the form of a low-density townhouse development on the Subject Lands. The Development conforms to the Growth Plan by contributing to the range and mix of housing types within the community.
The York Region Official Plan, 2010 (“YROP 2010”) designates the Subject Lands as “Urban Area” on Map 1 – Regional Structure. Urban Areas permit a wide range of residential, commercial, institutional and industrial uses. This designation is intended for the majority of growth within the region to “enhance the Region’s urban structure through city building, intensification and compact and complete communities.” The Development conforms to the policies of the YROP 2010 as it will facilitate an appropriate low-density residential development adjacent to a low-rise neighbourhood.
York Region Official Plan 2022 (“YROP 2022”) was adopted by Regional Council on June 30, 2022 and was approved with modifications by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing on November 4, 2022. Transition provision 7.4.13 of the YROP 2022 identifies that development applications which have not been deemed complete by the date of YROP 2022’s approval shall be subject to the policies of the YROP 2022. The Applications were deemed complete on April 28, 2017 and are therefore subject to the YROP 2010, however an analysis of YROP 2022 has been provided to demonstrate that the development does not conflict with the policies of the YROP 2022. The Development conforms to the policies of the YROP 2022 as it will facilitate residential development within the “Urban Area” which is the primary location for growth and development to take place.
Schedule 1 of the VOP 2010 designates the Subject Lands as “Built-Up Valley Lands” in accordance with Schedule 2 Natural Heritage Network. New development within “Built-Up Valley Lands” is to be in accordance with the approved Secondary Plan. The Subject Lands are located within the Woodbridge Centre Secondary Plan (“WCSP”).
The WCSP designates the Subject Lands as “Low Rise Residential (1)” with a maximum permitted height of three-storeys or 11 metres, and a maximum density of 0.5 FSI. The applicable designation permits the proposed residential use on the Subject Lands. The Development has been “designed in a manner that is complementary to the overall heritage character of the area and in keeping with the policies and guidelines of the Woodbridge Heritage Conservation District Plan”. Amendments are required with respect to height, lot coverage and density to facilitate the Development. The Amendment also recognizes and preserves the valley lands within the western portion of the Subject Lands and associated setbacks to long-term stable toe of slope.
IV DETAILS OF THE AMENDMENT AND POLICIES RELATIVE THERETO
VOP 2010, Volume 2, Section 11.11 – Woodbridge Centre Secondary Plan is hereby amended by:
Amending Schedule 2 “Land Use Plan” of Volume 2, Section 11.11 of VOP 2010, as identified on Schedule “2” hereto, by redesignating a portion of the Subject Lands, from “Low-Rise Residential (1)” to “Natural Areas”;
Amending Schedule 3 “Density Plan” of Volume 2, Section 11.11 of VOP 2010, as identified on Schedule “3” hereto, to identify a maximum FSI of 1.75 times the area of the lot for the Subject Lands; whereas an FSI of 0.5 times the area of the lot is permitted;
Amending Schedule 4 “Building Height Maximums” of Volume 2, Section 11.11 of VOP 2010, as identified on Schedule “4” hereto, to identify a maximum Building Height of 4-storeys (12.8 m) for the Subject Lands; whereas a maximum Building Height of 3-storeys (11 m) is permitted; and
Amending Volume 2, Section 11.11 of VOP 2010, Policy 4.1.2.5 “Site-Specific Policies” by adding the following policy, to be renumbered in sequential order:
“(OPA #115) f. 158, and 166 Wallace Street designated Low-Rise Residential (1):
i. Notwithstanding Section 4.1.2.1.a., a maximum building height of 4-storeys (12.8 m) shall be permitted.
ii. Notwithstanding Section 4.1.2.1.d., a maximum FSI of 1.75 times the area of the lot, calculated using the definition of “Gross Floor Area” in Zoning By-law 001-2021, shall be permitted on the portion of the lands designated Low-Rise Residential (1).
iii. Notwithstanding Section 4.1.2.1.e., a maximum lot coverage of 64% shall be permitted on the portion of the lands designated Low-Rise Residential (1).
iv. Notwithstanding Section 3.2.3.4 in Volume 1 of VOP 2010, the required Minimum Vegetation Protection Zone shall be set-out in the implementing Zoning By-law.
V IMPLEMENTATION
It is intended that the policies of the Official Plan of the Vaughan Planning Area pertaining to the Subject Lands shall be implemented by way of amendments to the City of Vaughan Zoning By-law 1-88 and City of Vaughan Comprehensive Zoning By-law 001-2021, and Draft Plan of Subdivision, pursuant to the Planning Act.
VI INTERPRETATION
The provisions of the Official Plan of the Vaughan Planning Area as amended from time to time regarding the interpretation of that Plan shall apply with respect to this Amendment.
Schedule 1
Schedule 2
Schedule 3
Schedule 4
ATTACHMENT 2
Zoning By-Law Amendment
The City of Vaughan By-law Number 1-88, as amended, be and it is hereby further amended by:
a) Rezoning the lands shown as “Subject Lands” on Schedule “1” attached hereto from “R3 Residential Zone” to “RM1(H) Multiple Residential Zone with the Holding Symbol ‘(H)’” and “OS1 Open Space Conservation Zone”, in the manner shown on Schedule “1”.
b) Adding the following Paragraph to Section 9.0 “EXCEPTIONS”:
“9(1574) A. The following provisions apply to all lands zoned with the Holding Symbol “(H)” as shown on Schedule “E-1733”, until the Holding Symbol “(H)” is removed pursuant to Subsection 36(1) or (3) of the Planning Act:
i) Lands zoned with the Holding Symbol “(H)” shall be used only for a use legally existing as of the date of the approval of this By-law.
ii) Removal of the Holding Symbol “(H)” from the subject lands shall be contingent upon:
a. Vaughan Council adopting a resolution allocating sewage and water supply capacity in accordance with the City’s approved Servicing Capacity Distribution Policy assigning capacity to the subject lands.
b. The Owner entering into a Subdivision Agreement with the City to satisfy all conditions, financial or otherwise, regarding such matters as the City may consider necessary, including payment of development levies, external road works, and municipal services, to the satisfaction of the City. The Subdivision Agreement shall be registered on title to the subject lands, at no cost to the City.
B. Notwithstanding the provisions of:
a) Section 2.0 respecting Definitions;
b) Subsection 3.8 respecting Parking Requirements;
c) Subsection 3.14 respecting Permitted Yard Encroachments and Restrictions;
d) Subsection 4.1.4 e), f) respecting Dimensions of Driveways;
e) Subsection 7.2 respecting Uses Permitted in the OS1 Open Space Conservation Zone;
f) Schedule “A” respecting the zone standards in the RM1 Zone;
the following provisions shall apply to the lands shown as “Subject Lands” on Schedule “E-1733”:
ai) A crash wall shall be considered a retaining wall;
bi) Tandem parking spaces shall be permitted;
ci) A retaining wall shall be permitted to be 0.0 m from a lot line.
di) An elevator swing door is permitted to encroach into the garage parking space to a maximum of 0.5 m.
dii) The maximum width of a driveway shall be 3.2 m for lots with a minimum lot frontage of 5.6 m;
ei) A noise wall and retaining wall shall be permitted;
fi) The minimum lot area shall be 140 m2 per unit;
fii) The minimum lot frontage shall be 5.6 m per unit;
fiii) The minimum front yard setback shall be 3.9 m per unit;
fiv) The minimum rear yard shall be 4.0 m to the ground floor and 1.5 m to all storeys above the ground floor, per unit. The rear yard setback reflects the required minimum vegetation protection zone. There shall be no buildings, structures, pools or encroachments permitted within the required setbacks;
fv) The minimum interior side yard shall be 0.0 m for adjoining units, and in all other cases the interior side yard setback shall be 0.75 m except to the northern property line where the interior side yard setback shall be 1.2 m;
fvi) The minimum exterior side yard to the southern lot line shall be 1.6 m;
fvii) A building setback of 28 m shall be provided from the western shared property line with Canadian Pacific Railway;
fviii) The maximum lot coverage shall be 76% per unit.
fix) The maximum building height shall be 12.8 m.
c) Adding Schedule “E-1733” attached hereto as Schedule “1”.
d) Deleting Key Map 7B and substituting therefor Key Map 7B attached hereto as Schedule “2”.
- Schedules “1” and “2” shall hereby form part of this By-law.
Schedule 1
Schedule 2

