Ontario Land Tribunal
Tribunal ontarien de l’aménagement du territoire
ISSUE DATE: January 10, 2023
CASE NO.: OLT-22-002798
PROCEEDING COMMENCED UNDER section 53(19) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 13, as amended.
Applicant/Appellant: John Stephenson
Subject: Consent - refused by Approval Authority
Description: To create a new lot in order construct two recreational dwellings.
Reference Number: 58-C-193026
Property Address: PIN 62327-0320 & PIN 62327-0321
Municipality/UT: Thunder Bay/Thunder Bay
OLT Case No: OLT-22-002798
OLT Case Name: Stephenson v. Ontario (Municipal Affairs and Housing)
BEFORE:
S. TOUSAW VICE-CHAIR Monday, the 9th day of January, 2023
THIS MATTER having come on for a public hearing, and the Tribunal in its Decision issued August 11, 2022, having approved a Procedural Order governing the procedures leading up to the hearing;
AND THE TRIBUNAL having cancelled the hearing scheduled to commence on October 4, 2022;
THE TRIBUNAL ORDERS that the Procedural Order that was attached as Schedule “1” to the Decision issued on August 11, 2022 shall be replaced with the Procedural Order attached to this Order as Schedule “A” and the attached Procedural Order shall be in force and effect for the purposes of governing the procedures leading up to and including the hearing, which is now scheduled to commence on Tuesday, January 24, 2023 at 10:00 AM for 4 days to proceed by video as follows:
Go To Meeting: https://global.gotomeeting.com/join/692665589
Access Code: 692-665-589
Audio-only telephone line: (Toll Free): 1 888 299 1889 or +1 (647) 497-9373
Audio-only access code: 692-665-589
“Euken Lui”
EUKEN LUI
REGISTRAR
Ontario Land Tribunal
Website: olt.gov.on.ca Telephone: 416-212-6349 Toll Free: 1-866-448-2248
The Conservation Review Board, the Environmental Review Tribunal, the Local Planning Appeal Tribunal and the Mining and Lands Tribunal are amalgamated and continued as the Ontario Land Tribunal (“Tribunal”). Any reference to the preceding tribunals or the former Ontario Municipal Board is deemed to be a reference to the Tribunal.
SCHEDULE “A”
ISSUE DATE: CASE NO(S).: OLT-22-002798
PROCEEDING COMMENCED UNDER section 53(19) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 13, as amended.
Applicant/Appellant: John Stephenson
Subject: Consent - refused by Approval Authority
Description: To create a new lot in order construct two recreational dwellings.
Reference Number: 58-C-193026
Property Address: PIN 62327-0320 & PIN 62327-0321
Municipality/UT: Thunder Bay/Thunder Bay
OLT Case No: OLT-22-002798
OLT Case Name: Stephenson v. Ontario (Municipal Affairs and Housing)
- The Tribunal may vary or add to the directions in this procedural order at any time by an oral ruling or by another written order, either on the parties’ request or its own motion.
Organization of the Hearing
The video hearing will begin on January 24, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. at https://global.gotomeeting.com/join/692665589.
The parties’ initial estimation for the length of the hearing is 4 days. The parties are expected to cooperate to reduce the length of the hearing by eliminating redundant evidence and attempting to reach settlements on issues where possible.
The parties and participants identified at the case management conference are set out in Attachment 1.
The issues are set out in the Issues List attached as Attachment 2. There will be no changes to this list unless the Tribunal permits, and a party who asks for changes may have costs awarded against it.
The order of evidence shall be as set out in Attachment 3 to this Order. The Tribunal may limit the amount of time allocated for opening statements, evidence in chief (including the qualification of witnesses), cross-examination, evidence in reply and final argument. The length of written argument, if any, may be limited either on the parties’ consent, subject to the Tribunal’s approval, or by Order of the Tribunal.
Any person intending to participate in the hearing should provide a mailing address, email address and a telephone number to the Tribunal as soon as possible – ideally before the case management conference. Any person who will be retaining a representative should advise the other parties and the Tribunal of the representative’s name, address, email address and the phone number as soon as possible.
Any person who intends to participate in the hearing, including parties, counsel and witnesses, is expected to review the Tribunal’s Video Hearing Guide, available on the Tribunal’s website.
Requirements Before the Hearing
A party who intends to call witnesses, whether by summons or not, shall provide to the Tribunal and the other parties a list of the witnesses and the order in which they will be called. This list must be delivered on or before December 23, 2022 and in accordance with paragraph 20 below. A party who intends to call an expert witness must include a copy of the witness’ Curriculum Vitae and the area of expertise in which the witness is prepared to be qualified.
An expert witness shall prepare an expert witness statement, which shall list any reports prepared by the expert, or any other reports or documents to be relied on at the hearing. Copies of this must be provided as in paragraph 12 and 13 below. Instead of a witness statement, the expert may file his or her entire report if it contains the required information. If this is not done, the Tribunal may refuse to hear the expert’s testimony.
Expert witnesses who are under summons but not paid to produce a report do not have to file an expert witness statement; but the party calling them must file a brief outline of the expert’s evidence as in paragraph 12 below. A party who intends to call a witness who is not an expert must file a brief outline of the witness’ evidence, as in paragraph 12 below.
Subject to paragraph 13 below, on or before January 9, 2023, the parties shall provide copies of their witness and expert witness statements to the other parties and to the OLT case co-ordinator and in accordance with paragraph 20 below.
On or before January 16, 2023, the land-use planning experts for the parties shall provide copies of their expert witness statements to the other parties and to the OLT case co-ordinator in accordance with paragraph 20 below.
On or before January 9, 2023, a participant shall provide copies of their written participant statement to the other parties in accordance with paragraph 20 below. A participant cannot present oral submissions at the hearing on the content of their written statement, unless ordered by the Tribunal.
On or before January 13, 2023, the parties shall provide copies of their visual evidence to all of the other parties in accordance with paragraph 20 below. If a model will be used, all parties must have a reasonable opportunity to view it before the hearing.
The parties shall cooperate to prepare a joint document book which shall be shared with the OLT case co-ordinator on or before January 13, 2023. If the parties are unable to prepare a join document book, they shall prepare separate document books and share those with the OLT case co-ordinator on or before January 13, 2023.
A person wishing to change written evidence, including witness statements, must make a written motion to the Tribunal. See Rule 10 of the Tribunal’s Rules with respect to Motions, which requires that the moving party provide copies of the motion to all other parties 15 days before the Tribunal hears the motion.
A party who provides written evidence of a witness to the other parties must have the witness attend the hearing to give oral evidence, unless the party notifies the Tribunal at least 7 days before the hearing that the written evidence is not part of their record.
The parties shall prepare and file a preliminary hearing plan with the Tribunal on or before January 17, 2023 with a proposed schedule for the hearing that identifies, as a minimum, the parties participating in the hearing, the preliminary matters (if any to be addressed), the anticipated order of evidence, the date each witness is expected to attend, the anticipated length of time for evidence to be presented by each witness in chief, cross-examination and re-examination (if any) and the expected length of time for final submissions. The parties are expected to ensure that the hearing proceeds in an efficient manner and in accordance with the hearing plan. The Tribunal may, at its discretion, change or alter the hearing plan at any time in the course of the hearing.
All filings shall be submitted electronically. Electronic copies may be filed by email, an electronic file sharing service for documents that exceed 10MB in size, or as otherwise directed by the Tribunal. The delivery of documents by email shall be governed by the Rule 7.
No adjournments or delays will be granted before or during the hearing except for serious hardship or illness. The Tribunal’s Rule 17 applies to such requests.
This Member is [not] seized.
So orders the Tribunal.
BEFORE:
Name of Member:
Date:
TRIBUNAL REGISTRAR
Attachment to Sample Procedural Order
Meaning of terms used in the Procedural Order:
A party is an individual or corporation permitted by the Tribunal to participate fully in the hearing by receiving copies of written evidence, presenting witnesses, cross-examining the witnesses of the other parties, and making submissions on all of the evidence. An unincorporated group cannot be a party and it must appoint one person to speak for it, and that person must accept the other responsibilities of a party as set out in the Order. Parties do not have to be represented by a lawyer and may have an agent speak for them. The agent must have written authorisation from the party.
NOTE that a person who wishes to become a party before or at the hearing, and who did not request this at the case management conference (CMC), must ask the Tribunal to permit this.
A participant is an individual or corporation, whether represented by a lawyer or not, who may make a written submission to the Tribunal. A participant cannot make an oral submission to the Tribunal or present oral evidence (testify in-person) at the hearing (only a party may do so). Section 17 of the Ontario Land Tribunal Act states that a person who is not a party to a proceeding may only make a submission to the Tribunal in writing. The Tribunal may direct a participant to attend a hearing to answer questions from the Tribunal on the content of their written submission, should that be found necessary by the Tribunal. A participant may also be asked questions by the parties should the Tribunal direct a participant to attend a hearing to answer questions on the content of their written submission.
A participant must be identified and be accorded participant status by the Tribunal at the CMC. A participant will not receive notice of conference calls on procedural issues that may be scheduled prior to the hearing, nor receive notice of mediation. A participant cannot ask for costs, or review of a decision, as a participant does not have the rights of a party to make such requests of the Tribunal.
Written evidence includes all written material, reports, studies, documents, letters and witness statements which a party or participant intends to present as evidence at the hearing. These must have pages numbered consecutively throughout the entire document, even if there are tabs or dividers in the material.
Visual evidence includes photographs, maps, videos, models, and overlays which a party or participant intends to present as evidence at the hearing.
A witness statement is a short written outline of the person’s background, experience and interest in the matter; a list of the issues which he or she will discuss ; and a list of reports or materials that the witness will rely on at the hearing.
An expert witness statement should include his or her (1) name and address, (2) qualifications, (3) a list of the issues he or she will address, (4) the witness’ opinions on those issues and the complete reasons supporting their opinions and conclusions and (5) a list of reports or materials that the witness will rely on at the hearing. An expert witness statement must be accompanied by an acknowledgement of expert’s duty.
A participant statement is a short written outline of the person’s or group’s background, experience and interest in the matter; a statement of the participant’s position on the appeal; a list of the issues which the participant wishes to address and the submissions of the participant on those issues; and a list of reports or materials, if any, which the participant wishes to refer to in their statement.
Additional Information
A summons may compel the appearance of a person before the Tribunal who has not agreed to appear as a witness. A party must ask a Tribunal Member or the senior staff of the Tribunal to issue a summons through a request. (See Rule 13 on the summons procedure.) The request should indicate how the witness’ evidence is relevant to the hearing. If the Tribunal is not satisfied from the information provided in the request that the evidence is relevant, necessary or admissible, the party requesting the summons may provide a further request with more detail or bring a motion in accordance with the Rules.
The order of examination of witnesses is usually direct examination, cross-examination and re-examination in the following way:
- direct examination by the party presenting the witness;
- direct examination by any party of similar interest, in the manner determined by the Tribunal;
- cross-examination by parties of opposite interest;
- re-examination by the party presenting the witness; or
- another order of examination mutually agreed among the parties or directed by the Tribunal.
Attachment 1
Parties
Counsel/ Representative
John Stephenson (Appellant)
Rene Larson, Counsel rene@larsonlawyers.com
Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (Approval Authority)
Mariam Awan, Counsel mariam.awan@ontario.ca
Baiqing Luo, Counsel baiqing.luo@ontario.ca
Attachment 2
PROCEEDING COMMENCED UNDER section 53(19) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 13, as amended.
Applicant/Appellant: John Stephenson
Subject: Consent - refused by Approval Authority
Description: To create a new lot in order construct two recreational dwellings, one on the retained lot and another on the severed lot.
Reference Number: 58-C-193026
Property Address: (PIN 62327-0320 PIN 62327-0321)
Municipality/UT: Thunder Bay/Thunder Bay
OLT Case No: OLT-22-002798
OLT Case Name: Stephenson v. Ontario (Municipal Affairs and Housing)
Issues List
Appellant’s Issues:
- Does the Lake Capacity and Hydrogeological Assessment, as updated and completed for the appellant landowner, establish whether Two Island Lake has the capacity to support one additional recreational lot?
- Has the Appellant suggested an administrative framework that can be adopted by the appropriate Ministry of the Ontario Government or by a delegated body like the Thunder Bay District Health Unit to monitor and enforce annual maintenance requirements of the tertiary treatment unit proposed by the Appellant in North Rock Engineering Inc.’s August 30, 2022 Lake Capacity Report?
- Should the Ontario Land Tribunal impose conditions to its approval of the one additional recreational lot pursuant to section 51(25) (d) of the Planning Act by requiring that the owner of this land (in territory without municipal organization) as proposed to be subdivided enter into one or more agreements with any minister of the Crown in right of Ontario or its delegated authority, Thunder Bay District Health Unit, dealing with such matters as the minister or Health Unit may consider necessary, including the provision of municipal or other services such as monitoring and enforcement of the available tertiary treatment units?
- Has the applicant satisfied the Ontario Land Tribunal that his application to create one additional recreational lot is consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement 2020, conforms or does not conflict with the Growth Plan For Northern Ontario, and complies with the Planning Act?
The Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing’s Issues:
- Is the approval of the application for consent on Two Island Lake consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement, 2020 (“PPS”) policies prohibiting development on lakes that are at capacity, more specifically:
- Is the approval of the application for consent consistent with Policy 2.2.1h), which requires planning authorities to protect, improve or restore the quality and quantity of water by ensuring consideration of environmental lake capacity?
- Is the approval of the application for consent consistent with Policy 1.1.1c), which requires avoidance of development that may cause environmental or public health and safety concerns?
- Is the approval of the application for consent consistent with Policy 1.6.6.4, which only allows individual on-site sewage and water services if the site conditions are suitable for the long-term provision of such services with no negative impacts?
- Is the approval of the application for consent consistent with Policy 1.6.6.4, which requires consideration of whether development will cause negative impacts, as assessed through a hydrogeological study?
- Is the approval of the application for consent consistent with Policy 2.2.1f), which requires planning authorities to protect, improve or restore the quality and quantity of water by protecting vulnerable surface and groundwater?
- Is a Lake Capacity Assessment, undertaken in accordance with Ontario’s Lakeshore Capacity Assessment Handbook, required to demonstrate environmental lake capacity?
- If so, has the appellant landowner undertaken an updated Lake Capacity Assessment, in accordance with Ontario’s Lakeshore Capacity Assessment Handbook, to establish that Two Island Lake is not “at capacity”?
- Will the Appellant’s proposal to install the Waterloo EC-P treatment unit(s) as part of the on-site sewage system reduce the phosphorus loading into Two Island Lake by 90-99% in a reliable and consistent manner, for the long-term?
- Does approval of the application for consent have regard to the criteria set out in subsection 51(24) of the Planning Act, specifically,
- The effect of the proposed [consent] on matters of provincial interest as referred to in section 2; and
- Whether the proposed [consent] is premature or in the public interest.
Note: The identification of an issue does not mean that all parties agree that such issue, or the manner in which the issue is expressed, is appropriate or relevant to the determination of the Tribunal at the hearing. The extent to which these issues are appropriate or relevant to the determination of the Tribunal at the hearing will be a matter of evidence and argument at the hearing.
Attachment 3
Anticipated Order of Evidence
- John Stephenson (Appellant)
- Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (Approval Authority)
- John Stephenson – Reply (if any)

