The appellant appealed a costs decision arising from a summary judgment motion.
The motion judge had awarded substantial indemnity costs against the appellant personally, based on a finding that the appellant's counsel breached his duty to the court by failing to bring a relevant, determinative case to the court's attention.
Although the underlying action settled and the appeal became moot, the lawyer was granted intervenor status to appeal the findings of professional misconduct.
The Divisional Court allowed the appeal, holding that the motion judge breached procedural fairness by making findings of professional misconduct based on his own research without giving the lawyer notice and an opportunity to be heard.