The applicant sought declarations that the respondent had no right to terminate a commercial agreement of purchase and sale after the applicant failed to pay a second deposit on time, or alternatively relief from forfeiture.
The court held that the applicant did breach the agreement by not paying the deposit contemporaneously with the respondent taking possession under a related lease, but the breach was not material under the five-factor substantial failure of performance analysis.
The respondent's purported termination was therefore itself a breach.
However, the court refused to grant specific performance because the land was held only for investment and had already been flipped for a projected profit, making damages an adequate remedy, and also declined relief from forfeiture.
Costs were awarded to the applicant.