Kevin R. Bridel

The plaintiff condominium owner sought certification of a class action arising from allegedly defective balcony railings at a Toronto condominium complex.

After a railing detached and fell, engineering reports concluded the guard-rail assemblies did not comply with the applicable Ontario Building Code, requiring removal and replacement of all balcony railings and resulting in extended restrictions on balcony use.

The proposed class consisted of persons who owned, rented, or resided in units whose balconies were inaccessible during the remediation period.

The court held that the pleadings disclosed viable causes of action in negligence and breach of contract, that an identifiable class and common issues existed, and that a class proceeding was the preferable procedure with an adequate representative plaintiff.

Certification under the Class Proceedings Act, 1992 was therefore granted.

In a negligence action arising from a slip and fall accident in a parking lot, the defendants brought a motion concerning refusals and undertakings during examinations for discovery.

The court considered disputes relating to disclosure of financial records relevant to the plaintiffs’ claim for economic loss and questions regarding prior complaints about ice and snow conditions at the premises.

The court held that the requested financial information and access to computer systems were relevant to assessing the economic loss claim and ordered that experts for both parties attend the plaintiff’s business premises to retrieve the necessary data.

The court also ruled that questions about prior complaints regarding icy conditions were relevant to the negligence allegations.

The balance of the motion was adjourned without a date and no costs were ordered for the portion argued.