The accused was sitting in a parked car when police blocked his vehicle and detained him.
After discovering loose cannabis and an outstanding committal warrant, police delayed advising the accused of the reasons for his detention and his right to counsel for nearly 30 minutes while they investigated the warrant, deliberately misleading him to maintain his compliance.
A subsequent search of the vehicle yielded a firearm.
The court found violations of sections 9, 10(a), and 10(b) of the Charter.
Although the search itself was lawful under the Cannabis Control Act, the court excluded the firearm under section 24(2) due to the serious, deliberate, and reckless nature of the police conduct in suspending the accused's rights.