F. Tayar

The plaintiff, a court-appointed receiver, brought an action to enforce a 2004 Settlement Agreement against the defendants.

The settlement was nominally entered into by a numbered company (129) controlled by the late Sylvia Hyde's husband, Edwin, and later by Sylvia herself.

The plaintiff sought to bind Sylvia's estate and two other companies she controlled (Glen Grove and Spendthrift) to the settlement's obligations, which included providing a mortgage and guarantee.

The court found that Sylvia had used her common control over the three corporations to secure a court-approved benefit from the settlement and could not subsequently use their separate legal personalities to avoid the obligations.

The action was allowed against Glen Grove and Spendthrift, but dismissed against Sylvia's estate as there was no basis to pierce the corporate veil.

The trustee in bankruptcy for several related real estate development companies brought applications to determine the priority of claims against the proceeds of a sold property and to set aside various payments and security granted to an investor, Dr. Goldfinger, as transfers at undervalue, fraudulent conveyances, or unjust preferences.

The court allowed some of the proofs of claim while disallowing others or requiring further evidence.

The court dismissed the trustee's claim to set aside a $2.5 million settlement payment to Goldfinger, finding it was made at arm's length and without intent to defraud creditors.

However, the court set aside a $471,000 payment to Goldfinger as a fraudulent conveyance, finding it was made with the intent to defeat another secured creditor, and ordered Goldfinger to repay the amount to the bankrupt estate.

The plaintiff receiver moved for summary judgment against several corporate defendants and the estate of Sylvia Hyde for breach of a settlement agreement related to a bankruptcy proof of claim.

The estate trustees brought a cross-motion for summary judgment dismissing the action.

The court found that the documentary record and conflicting affidavit evidence did not allow for a full appreciation of the issues, particularly regarding Sylvia Hyde's knowledge and participation in the settlement.

Applying the full appreciation test, the court dismissed both motions for summary judgment and directed that the matter proceed to an expedited trial.