During a trial concerning the authenticity of a Norval Morrisseau painting, the intervenors brought a motion to qualify an art appraiser as an expert witness.
The plaintiff objected based on the proposed expert's lack of academic credentials, past business dealings with an intervenor, and the inadequacy of his expert report.
The court found that the appraiser's 43 years of industry experience was sufficient for qualification and that his past business dealings did not undermine his impartiality.
However, the court refused to qualify the expert because his one-page report was merely a conclusory certificate lacking methodology or reasoning, and it was served the day before his testimony, which would cause unfair surprise and prejudice to the plaintiff under Rule 53.03.