The appellant Superintendent of Financial Services appealed a CCAA judge's order lifting a stay of proceedings and ordering the debtor companies into bankruptcy.
The appellant argued that a deemed trust arose under the Pension Benefits Act upon the wind up of two pension plans during the CCAA proceedings, and that this trust should have priority over secured creditors.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, holding that the CCAA judge reasonably exercised his discretion to transition the proceedings to bankruptcy under the BIA, where provincial deemed trusts are rendered inoperative by the doctrine of federal paramountcy.