Following a rear‑end motor vehicle collision, the plaintiffs sought damages for physical, psychological, and economic losses.
Liability was admitted, but the defendant disputed causation and the extent of damages, arguing the plaintiff’s ongoing back problems were attributable to a prior martial arts injury and pre‑existing disc herniation.
The court preferred the evidence of several treating and examining physicians and found the collision aggravated the pre‑existing disc condition, precipitating surgery that led to chronic pain and functional impairment.
The court also accepted expert psychological evidence that chronic pain and depression caused genuine cognitive impairments affecting the plaintiff’s work capacity.
Damages were awarded for general damages, loss of earning capacity, housekeeping costs, medical expenses, a per quod claim by the plaintiff’s company, and a Family Law Act claim by the plaintiff’s child.